{"id":8582,"date":"2023-11-06T15:22:06","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T07:22:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.crylink.cn\/?p=8582"},"modified":"2023-11-06T15:25:41","modified_gmt":"2023-11-06T07:25:41","slug":"comparative-study-of-laser-crystals-for-mid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.crylink.cn\/comparative-study-of-laser-crystals-for-mid\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\uff1aCr: ZnS\u3001Cr: ZnSe \u548c Fe: ZnSe"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u63ba\u94ec\u786b\u5316\u950c(Cr:ZnS)\u3001\u63ba\u94ec\u7852\u5316\u950c(Cr:ZnSe)<\/a>\u548c\u63ba\u94c1\u7852\u5316\u950c(Fe:ZnSe)<\/a>\u4e09\u79cd\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u9610\u660e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3001\u76f8\u4f3c\u70b9\u3001\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u7528\u9014\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f7b\u5e95\u5206\u6790\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6e34\u671b\u627e\u5230\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u6fc0\u5149\u6280\u672f\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u8282 \u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.1 Cr\uff1aZnS\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u94ec\u63ba\u6742\u786b\u5316\u950c (Cr: ZnS) \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5bbd\u5e26\u9699\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4ece 1.9 \u81f3 3.6 \u00b5m \u7684\u8d85\u5bbd\u589e\u76ca\u8c31\u3002Cr:ZnS \u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u589e\u76ca\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u73af\u5883\u4f20\u611f\u548c\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u4e3a\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.2 Cr\uff1aZnSe\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u63ba\u94ec\u7852\u5316\u950c (Cr: ZnSe) \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728 2-3 \u00b5m \u533a\u57df\u4ea7\u751f\u6fc0\u5149\u3002Cr:ZnSe \u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u62e5\u6709\u5bbd\u5e7f\u7684\u8c03\u8c10\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u663e\u7740\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7531\u4e8e\u80fd\u9699\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u6bd4 Cr: ZnS \u7a0d\u7a84\uff0c\u4f46 Cr: ZnSe \u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5176\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u529f\u7387\u5e76\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u4f46\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7279\u522b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u56fe1.Cr\uff1a\u7852\u5316\u950c<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1.3Fe\uff1aZnSe\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u63ba\u94c1\u7852\u5316\u950c (Fe: ZnSe) \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u6fc0\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a 3.5 \u81f3 5 \u00b5m\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0e Cr: ZnS \u548c Cr: ZnSe \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46 Fe: ZnSe \u66f4\u5bbd\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u8303\u56f4\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53ef\u8c03\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u68c0\u6d4b\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u5185\u5438\u6536\u7ebf\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5176\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u7565\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u56fe2.Fe\uff1a\u7852\u5316\u950c<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282 \u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u6bd4\u8f83<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2.1 \u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cr: ZnS\u3001Cr: ZnSe \u548c Fe: ZnSe \u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u533a\u57df\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4ece\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u5230\u73af\u5883\u4f20\u611f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u5185\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u4e3a\u4f17\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e0e\u5149\u8c31\u5b66\u548c\u4f20\u611f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u786e\u5207\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002Cr: ZnS \u5177\u6709 1.9 \u81f3 3.6 \u00b5m \u7684\u8d85\u5bbd\u589e\u76ca\u8c31\uff0c\u8be5\u8303\u56f4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531 ZnS \u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5bbd\u5e26\u9699\u6027\u8d28\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bbd\u5e26\u9699\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u80fd\u6001\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5176\u5bbd\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u53cd\uff0cCr:ZnSe \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u7a0d\u7a84\uff0c\u5728 2 \u81f3 3 \u00b5m \u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d1\u5c04\u6fc0\u5149\u3002\u4e0e ZnS \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8303\u56f4\u7a0d\u5fae\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f ZnSe \u56fa\u6709\u7684\u80fd\u9699\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cFe:ZnSe \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e09\u8005\u4e2d\u6700\u5bbd\u7684\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u53d1\u5c04\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4ece 3.5 \u00b5m \u5ef6\u4f38\u5230 5 \u00b5m\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u66f4\u5bbd\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u662f\u94c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63ba\u6742\u5242\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u5bbd\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u4f7f Fe:ZnSe \u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2\u53ef\u8c03\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cr: ZnS\u3001Cr: ZnSe \u548c Fe: ZnSe \u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8c03\u6574\u5176\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ece\u4f20\u611f\u5230\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5728\u4e09\u79cd\u6676\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002Cr:ZnS \u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5bbd\u5e26\u9699\u800c\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u79cd\u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\u548c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u8986\u76d6\u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cCr:ZnSe \u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u8303\u56f4\u7a0d\u7a84\u3002\u4e0e ZnS \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cZnSe \u7684\u5e26\u9699\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u4e0e Cr: ZnS \u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u5e76\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fe: ZnSe \u5728\u4e09\u8005\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u8303\u56f4\u4ece 3.5 \u5230 5 \u00b5m\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bbd\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u5bbd\u5e26\u9699\u548c\u94c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63ba\u6742\u5242\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u79cd\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u8303\u56f4\u4f7f\u5176\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5e7f\u6cdb\u64cd\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9065\u611f\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5149\u8c31\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u8003\u8651\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u65f6\uff0cCr:ZnS\u3001Cr:ZnSe \u548c Fe:ZnSe \u5747\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u5f3a\u6fc0\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6676\u4f53\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u6fc0\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5de5\u4e1a\u6750\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u6216\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u5149\u8c31\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u65b0\u95fb-600-400\"
\u56fe3 Cr:ZnS\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u548c\u9501\u6a21\u6fc0\u5149\u5668[1]<\/sup><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e09\u8005\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u663e\u7740\u5dee\u5f02\u3002Cr: ZnS \u5177\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u3002\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u548c\u5bbd\u7684\u80fd\u9699\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be5\u6676\u4f53\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f3a\u70c8\u6fc0\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cr: ZnSe \u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u529f\u7387\u7a0d\u5f31\u4e8e Cr: ZnS\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u80fd\u9699\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u53ef\u7528\u80fd\u6001\u6570\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5176\u9ad8\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u5176\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u4ecd\u7136\u4f7f\u5176\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0cFe: ZnSe \u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e Cr: ZnS \u548c Cr: ZnSe \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u7565\u4f4e\u3002\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u529f\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u5176\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u5176\u5728\u5bbd\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5de9\u56fa\u5176\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u8282\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f02\u540c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Cr: ZnS\u3001Cr: ZnSe \u548c Fe: ZnSe \u90fd\u5728\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5728\u8be5\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u5171\u540c\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4f20\u611f\u3001\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6750\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u7b49\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5149\u8c31\u5e94\u7528\u7279\u522b\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u6839\u636e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u6027\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8c03\u6574\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5404\u79cd\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u65b0\u95fb-600-400\"
\u56fe4.\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5e94\u7528<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1 Cr: ZnS\u3001Cr: ZnSe \u548c Fe: ZnSe \u5728\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6548\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u3001\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u6027\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cr: ZnS \u4ee5\u5176\u8d85\u5bbd\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u800c\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u3002\u5176\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5bbd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bbd\u5e26\u5149\u8c31\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7a7a\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u9ad8\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u4f7f\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u6fc0\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6fc0\u5149\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u6750\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cCr:ZnSe \u5177\u6709\u8f83\u7a84\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u6216\u6700\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u57fa\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\uff08\u6fc0\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff09\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u4f20\u611f\uff08\u5176\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u5206\u5b50\u5438\u6536\u7ebf\u4e00\u81f4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fe: ZnSe \u4ee5\u5176\u957f\u6ce2\u957f\u53d1\u5c04\u800c\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u53ef\u8fbe 5 \u00b5m\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u6bd4\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5176\u5bbd\u5e7f\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u8c31\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9065\u611f\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u5149\u8c31\u5185\u5177\u6709\u5438\u6536\u7ebf\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u5149\u8c31\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u6709\u5173\u5927\u6c14\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cCr:ZnS\u3001Cr:ZnSe \u548c Fe:ZnSe \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u3001\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u6027\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u5728\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7279\u6027\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u79cd\u6676\u4f53\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u3002Cr: ZnS \u5728\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0cCr: ZnSe \u662f\u9700\u8981\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u800c Fe: ZnSe \u662f\u9700\u8981\u6269\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6fc0\u5149\u6676\u4f53\u51ed\u501f\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a8\u52a8\u4ece\u5de5\u4e1a\u52a0\u5de5\u5230\u73af\u5883\u4f20\u611f\u548c\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

[1]Evgeni Sorokin,NA Tolstik,KI Schaffers,Irina T. Sorokina\u98de\u79d2\u829d\u9ebb\u9501\u6a21Cr:ZnS\u6fc0\u5149\u5668[J].2012.12<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n